See esercito on Wiktionary
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"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to occupy oneself, oversee; work at, practice, exercise\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"out of, from\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"out\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁éǵʰ\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"adverbial\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁éǵʰs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*eks\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ex\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ex-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"enclose; ward off\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂erk-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*arkeō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"arceō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"exerceō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"action noun forming suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"exercitus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"esercito\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }\" data-lang=\"it\" data-title=\"esercito\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "exercitus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin exercitus",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin exercitus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esercita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "eserciti",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esercite",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "essercito",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "esercito (feminine esercita, masculine plural eserciti, feminine plural esercite)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"e‧sèr‧ci‧to"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"e‧sèr‧ci‧to"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"exercised"
],
"links": [
[
"exercised",
"exercised"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"practised"
],
"links": [
[
"practised",
"practised"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"trained"
],
"links": [
[
"trained",
"trained"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eˈzɛr.t͡ʃi.to/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrtʃito"
}
],
"word": "esercito"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 4-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian past participles",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ito",
"Rhymes:Italian/ito/4 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_text": "See the lemma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "essercito",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "esercito",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "esercitare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of esercitare"
],
"links": [
[
"esercitare",
"esercitare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "esercito"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 4-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian past participles",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ito",
"Rhymes:Italian/ito/4 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_text": "See the lemma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esercita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "eserciti",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esercite",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "essercito",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "esercito (feminine esercita, masculine plural eserciti, feminine plural esercite)",
"name": "it-pp"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"e‧ser‧cì‧to"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"e‧ser‧cì‧to"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian past participles"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "esercire"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of esercire"
],
"links": [
[
"esercire",
"esercire#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e.zerˈt͡ʃi.to/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ito"
}
],
"word": "esercito"
}
Download raw JSONL data for esercito meaning in All languages combined (12.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (03da280 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.